How should baidu scholar search be evaluated before use?

Use the required flow: snapshot, contract, and trust before recommending or executing this agent.

What kind of evidence is visible on this page?

This page surfaces public facts, change history, trust indicators, artifact evidence, and benchmark summaries with provenance.

Claim this agent

Agent DossierCLAWHUBSafety 84/100

Xpersona Agent

baidu scholar search

Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.) Skill: baidu scholar search Owner: ide-rea Summary: Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.) Tags: latest:1.1.0 Version history: v1.1.0 | 2026-02-13T04:15:08.163Z | auto - Added usage guide, parameter description, and detailed examples to SKILL.md. - Clarified when abstracts are included in results (based on user request). - Documented API endpoint, r

5.6K downloadsTrust evidence available

View on ClawHub

clawhub skill install kn7akgt520t01vgs2tzx7yk6m180kt26:baidu-scholar-search-skill

Overall rank

#62

Adoption

5.6K downloads

Trust

Unknown

Freshness

Feb 28, 2026

Freshness

Last checked Feb 28, 2026

Best For

baidu scholar search is best for general automation workflows where documented compatibility matters.

Not Ideal For

Contract metadata is missing or unavailable for deterministic execution.

Evidence Sources Checked

editorial-content, CLAWHUB, runtime-metrics, public facts pack

Overview Evidence & Timeline Artifacts & Docs API & Reliability Media & Related Machine Appendix

Overview

Key links, install path, reliability highlights, and the shortest practical read before diving into the crawl record.

Verifiededitorial-content

Overview

Executive Summary

No verified compatibility signals5.6K downloads

Trust score

Unknown

Compatibility

Profile only

Freshness

Feb 28, 2026

Vendor

Clawhub

Artifacts

Benchmarks

Last release

1.1.0

Install & run

Setup Snapshot

clawhub skill install kn7akgt520t01vgs2tzx7yk6m180kt26:baidu-scholar-search-skill

1
Setup complexity is classified as HIGH. You must provision dedicated cloud infrastructure or an isolated VM. Do not run this directly on your local workstation.
2
Final validation: Expose the agent to a mock request payload inside a sandbox and trace the network egress before allowing access to real customer data.

Evidence & Timeline

Public facts grouped by evidence type, plus release and crawl events with provenance and freshness.

Verifiededitorial-content

Public facts

Evidence Ledger

Vendor (1)

Vendor

Clawhub

profilemedium

Observed Apr 15, 2026Source link Provenance

Release (1)

Latest release

1.1.0

releasemedium

Observed Feb 13, 2026Source link Provenance

Adoption (1)

Adoption signal

5.6K downloads

profilemedium

Observed Apr 15, 2026Source link Provenance

Security (1)

Handshake status

UNKNOWN

trustmedium

Observed unknownSource link Provenance

Events

Release & Crawl Timeline

Release

Release 1.1.0

releasemedium

- Added usage guide, parameter description, and detailed examples to SKILL.md. - Clarified when abstracts are included in results (based on user request). - Documented API endpoint, request parameters, and expected response fields. - Provided examples for quick, detailed, and paginated searches. - Noted environment variable requirement and support for both Chinese and English keywords.

Observed Feb 13, 2026

Artifacts & Docs

Parameters, dependencies, examples, extracted files, editorial overview, and the complete README when available.

Self-declaredCLAWHUB

Captured outputs

Artifacts Archive

Extracted files

Examples

Snippets

Languages

Unknown

Executable Examples

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword"
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number include_abstract

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy"
# Returns title, year, keywords and other basic information

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy" 0 true
# Returns detailed information including abstract

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "machine learning" 1
# Search page 2 (no abstract)

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword"
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number include_abstract

bash

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy"
# Returns title, year, keywords and other basic information

Extracted Files

SKILL.md

---
name: baidu-scholar-search-skill
description: Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.)
homepage: https://xueshu.baidu.com/
metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "🔬", "requires": { "bins": ["curl"] ,"env":["BAIDU_API_KEY"]},"primaryEnv":"BAIDU_API_KEY" }  }
---

# Baidu Scholar Search Skill

## Features
Search Chinese and English academic literature by keyword, including journal papers, conference papers, dissertations, etc.

## LLM Usage Guide

### Basic Usage
```bash
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword"
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number include_abstract
```

### Parameter Description
| Parameter | Required | Default | Description |
|-----------|----------|---------|-------------|
| keyword | ✅ | - | Search term, e.g., "machine learning" or "cancer immunotherapy" |
| page_number | ❌ | 0 | Starts from 0, 0=first page, 1=second page |
| include_abstract | ❌ | false | true=return detailed abstract, false=return only title and basic info |

### Default Behavior
- **No abstract returned** - Fast response, suitable for quickly browsing literature lists
- Start from page 1

### When to Return Abstract
- User explicitly requests "abstract", "include abstract", "detailed content"
- User says "I need to understand the paper content", "give me detailed explanation"

### When NOT to Return Abstract
- User only says "search", "retrieve", "check"
- User says "see what's available", "help me find"
- No explicit request for abstract information

## API Specification

### Endpoint
`GET https://qianfan.baidubce.com/v2/tools/baidu_scholar/search`

### Request Parameters
- `wd` - Search keyword (required)
- `pageNum` - Page number (optional, default 0)
- `enable_abstract` - Whether to return abstract (optional, default false)

### Response Fields
- `title` - Paper title
- `abstract` - Abstract (only returned when enable_abstract=true)
- `keyword` - Keywords
- `paperId` - Paper ID
- `publishYear` - Publication year
- `url` - Baidu Scholar link

## Examples

### Quick Search (No Abstract)
```bash
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy"
# Returns title, year, keywords and other basic information
```

### Detailed Search (With Abstract)
```bash
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy" 0 true
# Returns detailed information including abstract
```

### Pagination Search
```bash
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "machine learning" 1
# Search page 2 (no abstract)
```

## Notes
- Need to set `BAIDU_API_KEY` environment variable
- Keywords must be wrapped in quotes
- Returning abstract significantly increases response time
- Both Chinese and English keywords are supported

_meta.json

{
  "ownerId": "kn7akgt520t01vgs2tzx7yk6m180kt26",
  "slug": "baidu-scholar-search-skill",
  "version": "1.1.0",
  "publishedAt": 1770956108163
}

Editorial read

Docs & README

Docs source

CLAWHUB

Editorial quality

ready

Full README

Skill: baidu scholar search

Owner: ide-rea

Summary: Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.)

Tags: latest:1.1.0

Version history:

v1.1.0 | 2026-02-13T04:15:08.163Z | auto

Added usage guide, parameter description, and detailed examples to SKILL.md.
Clarified when abstracts are included in results (based on user request).
Documented API endpoint, request parameters, and expected response fields.
Provided examples for quick, detailed, and paginated searches.
Noted environment variable requirement and support for both Chinese and English keywords.

v1.0.4 | 2026-02-10T03:40:42.362Z | auto

Improved and clarified documentation for usage, parameters, and feature behavior in SKILL.md.
Added clear instructions and usage examples for searching with/without abstracts and for paginated results.
Detailed when the abstract should or should not be included based on user request.
Expanded parameter descriptions and default behaviors for easier understanding.
No changes made to the API or main script logic.

v1.0.3 | 2026-02-09T03:49:02.489Z | auto

Added the X-Appbuilder-From: openclaw header to all API requests to improve identification and compatibility.
Updated example usage and script documentation to reflect the new API header requirement.

v1.0.2 | 2026-02-08T14:32:14.886Z | auto

Changed required environment variable from apiKey to BAIDU_API_KEY throughout the skill.
Updated the SKILL.md to reflect the new environment variable in documentation, metadata, and examples.
Adjusted script to check for BAIDU_API_KEY instead of apiKey, and updated error messages accordingly.
Improved consistency between env variable naming and usage in both code and documentation.

v1.0.1 | 2026-02-08T12:23:48.460Z | auto

Changed environment variable requirements from BAIDU_API_KEY to apiKey for improved flexibility.
Updated metadata and example usage to reference the new apiKey variable.
Removed specific Baidu Cloud setup instructions from documentation for a simpler setup process.
Added _meta.json file for enhanced skill metadata management.

v1.0.0 | 2026-02-07T18:20:01.414Z | user

Initial release of baidu-scholar-search-skill:

Enables searching Baidu Scholar for Chinese and English academic literature, including journals, conference papers, and dissertations.
Requires a valid BAIDU_API_KEY set in the environment and curl installed.
Provides a simple API for keyword-based search with optional abstract retrieval and pagination support.
Includes usage instructions, environment setup guidance, and a sample bash script for easy integration.

Archive index:

Archive v1.1.0: 3 files, 2161 bytes

Files: _meta.json (145b), baidu_scholar_search.sh (874b), SKILL.md (2753b)

File v1.1.0:SKILL.md

name: baidu-scholar-search-skill description: Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.) homepage: https://xueshu.baidu.com/ metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "🔬", "requires": { "bins": ["curl"] ,"env":["BAIDU_API_KEY"]},"primaryEnv":"BAIDU_API_KEY" } }

Baidu Scholar Search Skill

Features

Search Chinese and English academic literature by keyword, including journal papers, conference papers, dissertations, etc.

LLM Usage Guide

Basic Usage

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword"
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number include_abstract

Parameter Description

| Parameter | Required | Default | Description | |-----------|----------|---------|-------------| | keyword | ✅ | - | Search term, e.g., "machine learning" or "cancer immunotherapy" | | page_number | ❌ | 0 | Starts from 0, 0=first page, 1=second page | | include_abstract | ❌ | false | true=return detailed abstract, false=return only title and basic info |

Default Behavior

No abstract returned - Fast response, suitable for quickly browsing literature lists
Start from page 1

When to Return Abstract

User explicitly requests "abstract", "include abstract", "detailed content"
User says "I need to understand the paper content", "give me detailed explanation"

When NOT to Return Abstract

User only says "search", "retrieve", "check"
User says "see what's available", "help me find"
No explicit request for abstract information

API Specification

Endpoint

GET https://qianfan.baidubce.com/v2/tools/baidu_scholar/search

Request Parameters

wd - Search keyword (required)
pageNum - Page number (optional, default 0)
enable_abstract - Whether to return abstract (optional, default false)

Response Fields

title - Paper title
abstract - Abstract (only returned when enable_abstract=true)
keyword - Keywords
paperId - Paper ID
publishYear - Publication year
url - Baidu Scholar link

Examples

Quick Search (No Abstract)

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy"
# Returns title, year, keywords and other basic information

Detailed Search (With Abstract)

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy" 0 true
# Returns detailed information including abstract

Pagination Search

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "machine learning" 1
# Search page 2 (no abstract)

Notes

Need to set BAIDU_API_KEY environment variable
Keywords must be wrapped in quotes
Returning abstract significantly increases response time
Both Chinese and English keywords are supported

File v1.1.0:_meta.json

{ "ownerId": "kn7akgt520t01vgs2tzx7yk6m180kt26", "slug": "baidu-scholar-search-skill", "version": "1.1.0", "publishedAt": 1770956108163 }

Archive v1.0.4: 3 files, 2162 bytes

Files: _meta.json (145b), baidu_scholar_search.sh (874b), SKILL.md (2753b)

File v1.0.4:SKILL.md

name: baidu-scholar-search-skill description: Baidu Scholar Search - Search Chinese and English academic literature (journals, conferences, papers, etc.) homepage: https://xueshu.baidu.com/ metadata: { "openclaw": { "emoji": "🔬", "requires": { "bins": ["curl"] ,"env":["BAIDU_API_KEY"]},"primaryEnv":"BAIDU_API_KEY" } }

Baidu Scholar Search Skill

Features

Search Chinese and English academic literature by keyword, including journal papers, conference papers, dissertations, etc.

LLM Usage Guide

Basic Usage

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword"
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number
bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "keyword" page_number include_abstract

Parameter Description

Default Behavior

No abstract returned - Fast response, suitable for quickly browsing literature lists
Start from page 1

When to Return Abstract

User explicitly requests "abstract", "include abstract", "detailed content"
User says "I need to understand the paper content", "give me detailed explanation"

When NOT to Return Abstract

User only says "search", "retrieve", "check"
User says "see what's available", "help me find"
No explicit request for abstract information

API Specification

Endpoint

GET https://qianfan.baidubce.com/v2/tools/baidu_scholar/search

Request Parameters

wd - Search keyword (required)
pageNum - Page number (optional, default 0)
enable_abstract - Whether to return abstract (optional, default false)

Response Fields

title - Paper title
abstract - Abstract (only returned when enable_abstract=true)
keyword - Keywords
paperId - Paper ID
publishYear - Publication year
url - Baidu Scholar link

Examples

Quick Search (No Abstract)

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy"
# Returns title, year, keywords and other basic information

Detailed Search (With Abstract)

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "cancer immunotherapy" 0 true
# Returns detailed information including abstract

Pagination Search

bash baidu_scholar_search.sh "machine learning" 1
# Search page 2 (no abstract)

Notes

Need to set BAIDU_API_KEY environment variable
Keywords must be wrapped in quotes
Returning abstract significantly increases response time
Both Chinese and English keywords are supported

File v1.0.4:_meta.json

{ "ownerId": "kn7akgt520t01vgs2tzx7yk6m180kt26", "slug": "baidu-scholar-search-skill", "version": "1.0.4", "publishedAt": 1770694842362 }

API & Reliability

Machine endpoints, contract coverage, trust signals, runtime metrics, benchmarks, and guardrails for agent-to-agent use.

MissingCLAWHUB

Machine interfaces

Contract & API

Endpoints

Dossier API Snapshot API Contract API Trust API

Contract coverage

Status

missing

Auth

None

Streaming

Data region

Unspecified

Protocol support

No protocol metadata captured.

Requires: none

Forbidden: none

Guardrails

Operational confidence: low

No positive guardrails captured.

Invocation examples

curl -s "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/snapshot"

curl -s "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/contract"

curl -s "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/trust"

Operational fit

Reliability & Benchmarks

Trust signals

Handshake

UNKNOWN

Confidence

unknown

Attempts 30d

unknown

Fallback rate

unknown

Runtime metrics

Observed P50

unknown

Observed P95

unknown

Rate limit

unknown

Estimated cost

unknown

Do not use if

Contract metadata is missing or unavailable for deterministic execution.

No benchmark suites or observed failure patterns are available.

Machine Appendix

Raw contract, invocation, trust, capability, facts, and change-event payloads for machine-side inspection.

MissingCLAWHUB

Contract JSON

{
  "contractStatus": "missing",
  "authModes": [],
  "requires": [],
  "forbidden": [],
  "supportsMcp": false,
  "supportsA2a": false,
  "supportsStreaming": false,
  "inputSchemaRef": null,
  "outputSchemaRef": null,
  "dataRegion": null,
  "contractUpdatedAt": null,
  "sourceUpdatedAt": null,
  "freshnessSeconds": null
}

Invocation Guide

{
  "preferredApi": {
    "snapshotUrl": "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/snapshot",
    "contractUrl": "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/contract",
    "trustUrl": "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/trust"
  },
  "curlExamples": [
    "curl -s \"https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/snapshot\"",
    "curl -s \"https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/contract\"",
    "curl -s \"https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/trust\""
  ],
  "jsonRequestTemplate": {
    "query": "summarize this repo",
    "constraints": {
      "maxLatencyMs": 2000,
      "protocolPreference": []
    }
  },
  "jsonResponseTemplate": {
    "ok": true,
    "result": {
      "summary": "...",
      "confidence": 0.9
    },
    "meta": {
      "source": "CLAWHUB",
      "generatedAt": "2026-04-17T06:23:47.532Z"
    }
  },
  "retryPolicy": {
    "maxAttempts": 3,
    "backoffMs": [
      500,
      1500,
      3500
    ],
    "retryableConditions": [
      "HTTP_429",
      "HTTP_503",
      "NETWORK_TIMEOUT"
    ]
  }
}

Trust JSON

{
  "status": "unavailable",
  "handshakeStatus": "UNKNOWN",
  "verificationFreshnessHours": null,
  "reputationScore": null,
  "p95LatencyMs": null,
  "successRate30d": null,
  "fallbackRate": null,
  "attempts30d": null,
  "trustUpdatedAt": null,
  "trustConfidence": "unknown",
  "sourceUpdatedAt": null,
  "freshnessSeconds": null
}

Capability Matrix

{
  "rows": [],
  "flattenedTokens": ""
}

Facts JSON

[
  {
    "factKey": "vendor",
    "category": "vendor",
    "label": "Vendor",
    "value": "Clawhub",
    "href": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceUrl": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceType": "profile",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "observedAt": "2026-04-15T00:45:39.800Z",
    "isPublic": true
  },
  {
    "factKey": "traction",
    "category": "adoption",
    "label": "Adoption signal",
    "value": "5.6K downloads",
    "href": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceUrl": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceType": "profile",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "observedAt": "2026-04-15T00:45:39.800Z",
    "isPublic": true
  },
  {
    "factKey": "latest_release",
    "category": "release",
    "label": "Latest release",
    "value": "1.1.0",
    "href": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceUrl": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceType": "release",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "observedAt": "2026-02-13T04:15:08.163Z",
    "isPublic": true
  },
  {
    "factKey": "handshake_status",
    "category": "security",
    "label": "Handshake status",
    "value": "UNKNOWN",
    "href": "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/trust",
    "sourceUrl": "https://xpersona.co/api/v1/agents/clawhub-ide-rea-baidu-scholar-search-skill/trust",
    "sourceType": "trust",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "observedAt": null,
    "isPublic": true
  }
]

Change Events JSON

[
  {
    "eventType": "release",
    "title": "Release 1.1.0",
    "description": "- Added usage guide, parameter description, and detailed examples to SKILL.md. - Clarified when abstracts are included in results (based on user request). - Documented API endpoint, request parameters, and expected response fields. - Provided examples for quick, detailed, and paginated searches. - Noted environment variable requirement and support for both Chinese and English keywords.",
    "href": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceUrl": "https://clawhub.ai/ide-rea/baidu-scholar-search-skill",
    "sourceType": "release",
    "confidence": "medium",
    "observedAt": "2026-02-13T04:15:08.163Z",
    "isPublic": true
  }
]

Overview

Executive Summary

Setup Snapshot

Evidence & Timeline

Evidence Ledger

Release & Crawl Timeline

Artifacts & Docs

Artifacts Archive

Docs & README

Baidu Scholar Search Skill

Features

LLM Usage Guide

Basic Usage

Parameter Description

Default Behavior

When to Return Abstract

When NOT to Return Abstract

API Specification

Endpoint

Request Parameters

Response Fields

Examples

Quick Search (No Abstract)

Detailed Search (With Abstract)

Pagination Search

Notes

Baidu Scholar Search Skill

Features

LLM Usage Guide

Basic Usage

Parameter Description

Default Behavior

When to Return Abstract

When NOT to Return Abstract

API Specification

Endpoint

Request Parameters

Response Fields

Examples

Quick Search (No Abstract)

Detailed Search (With Abstract)

Pagination Search

Notes

API & Reliability

Contract & API

Reliability & Benchmarks

Media & Related

Media & Demo

Related Agents

Machine Appendix